El Tercer Brazo

 
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“Low contrast can be good for dyslexia”

Browsing around the Museums and the Web 2010 Best of the Web nominees can be a little tedious at times (good luck judges). Fortunately the range of entries is diverse, and a few of them feature ideas that are both new and good. As I continue to make my way through, I wanted to point out a feature on the simple online publication Disability Arts Online (DAO) (strangely, a nominee in the Exhibition and Small Museum categories).

Etb-12_dao-1
Along the top of DAO’s screen is a menu that allows visitors to change basic characteristics of the display to improve legibility: remove images, reduce or increase contrast, increase type size, remove possibly distracting “squiggly lines”. Viewers can also choose to jump directly to content or the navigation menu.

In the built environment, many countries have adopted accessibility laws that reduce physical barriers for people with impairments. While this is now largely taken for granted in museum and exhibition planning (allowing space for wheelchairs, providing text labels at a certain size, etc), there is a lot museums can do to increase their level of accessibility online. The small aids found on DAO are not technically difficult or expensive to adopt. Doing so is a choice that reflects a museum’s general attitude and how it defines (or limits) its audience. 
Below are a few views of the different settings applied to the same page shown in default mode above.
High Contrast View:
Etb-12_dao-highcontr
Low Contrast View:
Etb-12_dao-lowcontr
Large Type View:
Etb-12_dao-largetype
No Lines View:
Etb-12_dao-nolines
No Images View (and skipping to content):
Etb-12_dao-skipnoimages

Filed under  //   MW   accessibility   online publication  

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Sunday Reading

What makes a good exhibition website? On MoMA’s blog Inside/Out Senior Media Developer, Digital Media Shannon Darrough interviews web designer Yugo Nakamura, who designed the site for MoMA’s 2008 Design and the Elastic Mind exhibition. The interview is brief and Nakamura’s spare comments don’t reveal too much about his working process, but he does make an important point about a core challenge in designing exhibition websites:

“We first thought about the two functions the website needed to cover. One was that the website itself became a form of creative expression that follows the theme of the Design and the Elastic Mind exhibition. The other was to make sure that it also functioned as an informational website.”

Etb-9_moma-datem-1

What I love about that website is how it captures the curatorial spirit of the exhibition without relying on the show’s physical presentation. This allows the site to exist online in its own time, with tremendous relevance long after the exhibition is deinstalled. The site packs in a huge amount of content (more entries than the exhibition itself), and makes a complex network of relationships beautifully visible. The hard facts about the exhibition are found only in the exhibition archive on the main MoMA site.

Etb-9_moma-datem-2

Yesterday was the deadline for submissions to the Museums and the Web 2010 Best of the Web competition. (See the list of entries here.) I will take a closer look at the nominees in the coming days. In the exhibition category, we'll have to see which sites manage to become a form of creative expression following the theme of the exhibition while still functioning as an informational tool. Among the submissions is MoMA’s more recent website for Gabriel Orozco, designed by Shannon Darrough inhouse. I’m a little torn about that one. It is amazing to have images of the entire show online, including notebook pages - a full deck of “playing cards”. But there is something limiting about treating each work as an equal image; online I get a sense of homogeneity that is not at all the case in Orozco’s actual work. I like that the primary navigation is intuitive browsing by associated works, but I wish that the relationships connecting these works was more apparent - as they are on Design and the Elastic Mind

Etb-9_moma-orozco

Filed under  //   MW   MoMA   exhibition website  

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Going to Indiana

Indianapolis is not exactly on the top of my list of places to visit for seeing art, and I suspect that I’m not the only one who would more likely book a trip to NYC. However, if you’re at the computer, as I am, in a place that is neither New York nor Indianapolis, I recommend a trip to the IMA’s new website over most NY museums’ sites. (The big exception here is the Brooklyn Museum, which is always a few steps ahead of the field in regards to online activity - more on this later.)

For quite a while now, the Indianapolis Museum of Art (IMA) has been doing what the Whitney Museum failed to realize in its December 2009 website redesign (see earlier post here). While the IMA could easily have been pigeonholed as a regional attraction with limited nation-wide relevance, a powerful online presence gives it a national and international role regardless of its physical location. The museum built something online that wasn’t possible in real space - despite a nice facility on a large campus. (I actually had a chance of seeing this in person when the IMA was one of the host institutions for the 2009 Museums and the Web conference, where I co-presented this paper on the Canadian Centre for Architecture's website redesign.)

The IMA has been a leader in museum transparency, and its website is a key tool for this. It details works sold and bought, energy used, financial statements, staff cuts, etc. Its New Media team has been among the leaders in pushing what museums can do online, and has also integrated this nicely throughout the institution. The Davis Lab is a great model for putting the online world back into the building itself, while founding ArtBabble is an excellent example of investing in new tools to go beyond regional limitations. Creating this platform, along with its growing network of institutional partners, allowed the IMA to offer its resources to a wide audience and therefore position itself in a way that it would be impossible with on-site activities alone.

I would have written positively about the IMA’s online activities a few months (even years) ago as well, but would have stopped short of endorsing its web interface. The homepage especially was maddening with its many unmoored boxes of mini-menus. My favorite thing about the new design is the very straightforward, top-of-screen menu that NEVER CHANGES wherever you are. Well, almost never changes. The otherwise genius Dashbord still has its 1990s interface, all videos are hosted on the "drawn" 1980s  ArtBabble interface, and the blog for some (probably technical?) reason also doesn’t have the menu although the page is otherwise integrated and there would be space. And the navigation menu would be worth writing about in itself, because it is like a little website. From (nearly) every page, it gives you the interactive calendar, access to collection search, directions based on your zip code, etc.

Among the highlights is the Calendar, a great dynamic tool that breaks down the museum’s many activities in a simple graphic timeline with text and images below; exhibitions are integrated but clearly distinguished from one-time events. The Collection Search is great but not perfect (see IMA blog entry here) The Magazine is found alongside the Blog under the Interact menu, and indeed it is there for you to browse.

One complaint: Too much space is given to boring images used for decoration. Why do museum websites insist on doing this? I admit to having been responsible for this myself, but that was nearly 10 years ago and by now there must be room for a new model. Especially on the homepage, this leads to a serious lack of hierarchies: a giant image of the building or garden followed by lots of homogenized information. On all other pages, it is also just wallpaper eating up the best screen room.

A question: Why does an art museum have, in third place, a menu for ART? Here, again, I miss some hierarchy. Tell us what this place is really about. The stream is nice in the middle of the homepage, but what about the art?

A comment: Seriously, ArtBabble is an amazing tool/resource with (currently) 22 international collaborators/contributors, and the IMA put that together. My highest compliments for that. The content is excellent, and the way videos are annotated and searchable raises the bar for everyone trying just to keep up posting their lectures on the web. The trouble is that all IMA videos are hosted on this very different interface, where users are dropped from the main site without warning. Regular ArtBabble users will understand what happened, but a casual visitor to the website looking to watch a video advertised on the homepage will either be confused about where the IMA went, or excited by the forward motion of browsing other media.

And a final compliment, among the others already noted above: I’m surprised I like the logo as much as I do, and it may have something to do with the relief at seeing the “Its My Art” tagline gone. Apparently this new design was already introduced in print material a while back, but is only now online. The logo cleverly lets you know right off the bat that Indianapolis is a place - in Indiana. This is especially good branding for people like me, who are just passing through online.

Filed under  //   ArtBabble   CCA   IMA   MW   media   museum website   online collections   video  

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